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Options expiration and triple witching: How do stocks do on opex days and weeks?

Monthly stock options expire on the third Friday of the month; in March, June, September and December stock-index futures and options expire together ("triple" or "quadruple witching"). Since 1983, the S&P 500 has averaged −0.017% on expiration days against +0.043% on all days, and −0.07% in the week after a quarterly expiration against +0.20% for an average week.

Expiration week: +0.24%Expiration weekWeek after quarterly: −0.07%Week after quarterlyAverage week: +0.20%Average week
Average S&P 500 weekly return since 1983.

Expiration days

DayAverageUpCount
Monthly expiration days−0.017%54%528
Quarterly (triple witching) days+0.020%56%176
All trading days+0.043%54%11,036

Expiration weeks

WeekAverageUpCount
Expiration weeks+0.24%57%526
Weeks after quarterly expiration−0.07%43%175
All weeks+0.20%57%2,285

Expiration day: the third Friday, or the session before it when the market is closed. Weekly returns run from one Friday close to the next.

Patterns describe the past and can stop working. Not investment advice.

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